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October 20, 2007

J.K. Rowling to NYC Audience: Dumbledore is Gay

2007_10_dumble.jpgHarry Potter author J.K. Rowling spent the past week meeting with school children across the country as part of her Open Book Tour. Greeted like a rock star in Los Angeles, she told the crowd she isn't immediately writing the Harry Potter encyclopedia. And last night was her final stop, an event at Carnegie Hall, where it appears she saved for the best for last, as she spilled the beans about various characters during a Q&A.

She discussed Neville Longbottom's love life as well as what Remus Lupin and Harry's parents did after graduating from Hogwarts. Most notably she discussed Hogwarts headmaster Albus Dumbledore. From the Leaky Cauldron:

Did Dumbledore, who believed in the prevailing power of love, ever fall in love himself?
JKR: My truthful answer to you... I always thought of Dumbledore as gay. [ovation.] ... Dumbledore fell in love with Grindelwald, and that that added to his horror when Grindelwald showed himself to be what he was. To an extent, do we say it excused Dumbledore a little more because falling in love can blind us to an extend, but he met someone as brilliant as he was, and rather like Bellatrix he was very drawn to this brilliant person, and horribly, terribly let down by him. Yeah, that's how i always saw Dumbledore...

I had to give you something to talk about for the next 10 years...Just imagine the fan fiction now.

Awesome. And the first question during the Q&A was from Kristen Cuzco of Staten Island, who asked, "If you could marry anyone from the Harry Potter series, who would it be?" Aw.

The Leaky Cauldron will be posting a full transcript later, but their article has lots of details for Potter fans. And next spring, the production of Equus starring Daniel Radcliffe is expected on Broadway.

Photograph of the British edition of Harry Potter & The Half-Blood Prince by Triborough on Flickr

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Comments (28)

Oh those crazy Harry Potter Fans... I wonder what the Christian Right will do with this.

First promoting witchcraft and now homosexuality? She's going to hell.

 

lol

If there were a few fundamentalist Christians that didn't hate her before, they definitely do now.

Good on ya, JK! :)

Also, I wonder if she consulted with Michael Gambon before outing the character for which he will be most remembered.

 

Haven't read any of the books, just saw a few of the movies...was this hinted at in the books? If not, what's the big deal saying something like this after the fact?

 

Crazy. I don't care if she wrote the books or not. This is a different Dumbledore than she presented or than was created in my mind. She can make anything of Dumbledore she wants, now that she has all the money she wants. She's just like all the liberal people in art, trying to promote her own political agenda. Unreal. With children's books, too.

Dumbledore's sexuality never had anything to do with any of the Harry Potter books. I guess she's hoping shock value will sell. If we accept what JK Rowling considers the new, improved Dumbledore, then she's actually destroyed a great hero.

 

Well, J.K. Rowling certainly would know, wouldn't she?

Can't wait for the Right Wing to go nuts!
;)

 

I am a christian who supported these books as they brought the joy of reading back to sooooo many kids and adults. I have read all the books and thoroughly enjoyed them. I argued with all my christian friends who put down these books and supported the Narnia books.

Now, I will make sure I throw away all the copies I have, and no one in my family will ever read that trash again.

I will also advise anyone who asks not to let their kids read these books, which is an absolute turnaround from where I was.

What a huge disappointment and great loss for so many kids who could have enjoyed these books.

As was stated above, she just ensured that many, many, more people will not buy these books. But, as was also previously stated, I guess she already has more money than she knows what do do with.

Not only has she destroyed a great hero, but she has tarnished the entire series.

 

@sad sad...

That's a joke, right?
Oh wait. I forgot for a second. There are dumbed down narrow minded haters in the name of Jesus...

 

A gay wizard with long hair who is also a teacher. Is he a Republican Senator?

I think Rowling has ushered in the end times.

 

What, she hasn't made enough money so she has to start a media-storm over a character who never had any sexual references whatsoever?

Whatever. She's a hack author who got really lucky. Way to go.

 

I would have guessed the Judi Denstch character was gay. Or the younger guy with long dark hair. Maybe they all are?

 

Dumbledore's sexuality never had anything to do with any of the Harry Potter books.

Don't you think with Dumbledore's great power, he could be the head of the Ministry? Read the Wikipedia article on him and see how his sexuality affected him.

If we accept what JK Rowling considers the new, improved Dumbledore, then she's actually destroyed a great hero.

Then you go write your own fantasy novel. Ok?

 

Now, I will make sure I throw away all the copies I have, and no one in my family will ever read that trash again.

Please throw away Walt Whitman and Shakespeare while you're at it.

 

Right-wing Christians never fail to amaze me. The Bible says that murder is a sin, but for some of these Christians, the Harry Potter books are okay as long as the villains are only killing people. (Lots of people.) There are a couple of curse words in the books, too, and the Bible also says that swearing is a sin. But throw in a gay character who never, in the course of seven long books, gives any recorded indication of being gay, and suddenly you have grounds for throwing out the books? Perhaps even burning them?

That's not holiness. That's not living a Christian life. That's bigotry, plain and simple. Someone who puts "being gay" above "killing and maiming" on their list of Very Bad Things is not someone I would ever trust. (Obviously the violence in the HP books is very mild, but the fact that half of the population of this country gets its collective underwear in a twist over sexuality while it turns a blind eye to fictional violence is a clear indication that not all sins are equal. Some "sins" are worse than others -- if they're committed by people whom right-wing Christians have already decided to hate.)

 

Bigotry - a person who is intolerant of other beliefs or lifestyles. Somehow I managed not to put down all gay people, or even people who don't think the way I do.

My faith, by the definition of the word, does indeed make me a "bigot". I choose to believe the Bible and have faith in Jesus. I believe that alternative lifestyles are wrong.

However, I also believe that we are taught to love one another. Jesus did not only associate with the temple leaders, but also harlots, and tax collectors. (bad guys back then) The Bible doesn't tell us anywhere to hate people.

Being in the entertainment industry, I have known and been friends with people from all walks of life. I never told any of them that they were going to hell. I believe that in order to win people over to your way of thinking, you have to be friends with them first. I am very willing to share my faith if people ask about it, but just as I don't want other people to force their beliefs on me, I don't try to force mine on them.

Yes, I thought the Harry Potter books were OK. Instead of home-schooling my kids to keep them away from all the "evil" things in the public schools, I think it is important for my kids to be in the world and be a light for Christ. All the other kids were reading those books and I read the first one and decided it would be OK for my kids to read them. I think Harry and his friends have some great qualities. It is a shame that JKR felt it necessary to taint the series with such a ridiculous statement that isn't supported in the books at all. I choose to no longer support her.

On a related note, our family has all agreed to not see any "R" rated movies. Yes, some of the "PG-13" movies are very inappropriate as well, and we skip those too. We feel like even though we hear that language at school or work and see some of those images in the news, there is no reason to fill our heads with that stuff. Why draw the line there? You have to start somewhere. We are making an effort.

As far as one sin being worse than others, that just isn't biblical. Whether you kill someone, lie , steal, or choose to live an alternative lifestyle, it was your choice and you will answer for it. It is absolutely not my job to judge you. (The Bible says that the rules you use to judge other people with are going to be used on you!) It is my job to love you.

The good news is, there is still hope for everyone. (even me) When Jesus was crucified, there were 2 other men crucified with him. One chose to believe and confess that Jesus is Lord, and he was saved. It is up to you to accept or reject Him, I can't decide for you.

That is one thing that makes this a great country, we are free to believe. (or not)


 

So, sad sad world, how do you justify the fact that the Harry Potter books are full of characters being murdered, and you approved that for your kids? You haven't answered that question. I want to know why you decided that the violence in the later books was okay, and Dumbledore being gay is not.

The books have not changed since we learned that Dumbledore is gay. The first time your kids read about Dumbledore, they had no idea that he was gay. J.K. Rowling was asked if she had ever thought of Dumbledore as having had a love life, as ever having been married, and she replied honestly: she had always thought of her character as being gay. Now you choose to "no longer support her," because she was honest about that fact? I feel that you are certainly intolerant of other beliefs and lifestyles, because you have decided that J.K. Rowling's admission that one of her characters has a certain "lifestyle" is insupportable. By throwing out the books, you are not teaching your kids that there are gay people in the world, and that you should love them, if even if you don't "agree" with them. You're teaching them that gay people are evil and should always be avoided. Why is her decision that one of her characters is gay "ridiculous"? It's not ridiculous at all for an author to answer a question honestly about how she has always conceived of a character of her own creation.

Of course it's commendable that you try not to force your beliefs on others, and that you set boundaries for your kids. Yes, some PG-13 movies are inappropriate. But what are you teaching them with this sudden backlash against the gay Dumbledore? That doesn't look very loving to me. It looks homophobic. It looks bigoted. You claim that you have love in your heart for gay people, but if you throw out the Harry Potter books over a gay character -- not over violence and cursing, but over a gay character -- your actions speak louder than words.

 

As far as one sin being worse than others, that just isn't biblical. Whether you kill someone, lie , steal, or choose to live an alternative lifestyle,...

Did people get killed in the Bible for stealing a sheep? Were their punishment as severe as if they had killed someone? I don't think so.

And could you tell me please at what age did you hit the fork in the road of life where you were asked "do you want to be straight or do you want to be gay? If you want to be straight, I'll magically make you love women; if you want to be gay, I'll make you love men". I take it you were never given a choice.

 

Yes, I believe that alternate life styles are a choice. A recent article in Discover magazine supports this belief. (for now) I may be proven wrong in the future. (It wouldn't be the first time)

http://discovermagazine.com/2007/jun/born-gay

We are all born sinners. It is in our nature. Just because I think about killing someone (your example) doesn't mean that I go out and do it, whether it feels right or not. People fight alcoholism and drug addition all the time. (other possibly genetic causes) We all come to difficult forks in the road. It is up to us to choose the one that is right.

I will admit that you and I won't always agree on which is the correct path to take.

 

Same sexual has so much fascination? I think no need to write this in a children book.

A Bi on http://www.bicupid.com.

 

Sad sad world: since when is being gay an "alternative lifestyle"? My gay friends get up in the morning, eat breakfast, take the subway to work, eat lunch with their coworkers, then go back to work, then have dinner and drinks with their friends and their significant others. In their spare time they read, watch movies, go to shows, work out, and participate in a variety of activities, including community service groups, church groups, and political organizations. That sounds a lot like my lifestyle, and I'm straight. The only difference between me and them is that they date, feel attracted to, and fall in love with members of the same sex.

I don't believe that their sexuality is a choice for them. I am a woman, and I could not choose to feel attracted to women. I could not choose to feel lust for women. I could date women, but I couldn't choose to enjoy it as much as I enjoy dating men. And I certainly couldn't choose to fall in love with anyone, male or female -- that just has to happen on its own. If homosexuality is a choice, why doesn't everyone have the capacity to make that choice? And why would anyone make that choice, knowing that it would cause people to hate them and look down on them, deny them their rights, and even act violent towards them?

The article you cited is an overview of research efforts, which reveals that scientists don't conclusively know what the cause of homosexuality is: genetics, environment, or a subconscious psychological change caused by sociological forces. But just because researchers haven't found the basis for sexuality yet does not mean that there is no basis other than conscious choice. Human emotions are rarely a matter of choice. Maybe you would argue that homosexual feelings are not sinful, but that acting on them is a choice and a sin. Then I ask you: how can denying one's own innocent, natural feelings of attraction and love be considered wrong? Since theological scholars can't agree on what the Bible actually says about homosexuality, and since many of the laws of the Old Testament are considered even by many fundamentalist Christians to be defunct in the modern world (animal sacrifice, for instance), it would be nice if Christians could rely more on their consciences and their feelings of empathy for guidance on this issue in 2007.

Still wondering why you found the violence in the Harry Potter books to be okay, but not the revelation that the author thought of one of her characters as gay.

 
We are all born sinners.
I think this is one of the saddest ideas in religion. I like to think that if there is a G-d he wouldn't saddle the innocent with the guilt of their parent's mistakes.

I'm glad this story came out after guest comments were turned off or this might have turned into a Gothamist firestorm.

 

J.K. Rowling is a cheeky one. Dumbledore's Army...definitely not the U.S. Army.

 

Have to agree there, Mike D. As a society we tell our kids, "You are special, you are unique, you should have confidence and believe in yourself," and then we turn around and say, "But you're a born sinner. You are incapable of making a decision without God. Also, God is responsible for everything that happens to you, good or bad." The Jesus that I learned about in my religious elementary school had many positive messages which have been swallowed up by this idea that human nature is essentially negative and flawed, and that the most horrible sufferings are actually good things because they "test" us. I wonder what the world would be like if more Christians would actually read the Bible that they claim to live by (!) and pay more attention to that whole Jesus part, because it was actually pretty empowering. Less self-effacement could only be a good thing. I'm not arguing against the whole Christian faith here, but I don't understand why, if God is great, human beings can't be great, too.

I like John Cleese's God: "Oh, stop grovelling!"

 

Spiny, your second paragraph starts with "I don't believe". We believe differently.

As I said earlier, there are a lot of things that "feel" right or good, but that doesn't mean we have to or should act on them.

The article I cited comes from a pretty liberal magazine. Yes, I agree that they don't know what causes homosexuality. It could be many factors. You could say that homosexual feelings are not a choice, but acting on them is a choice.

Leviticus 20:13
If a man lies with a man as one lies with a woman, both of them have done what is detestable.

Nothing confusing about that. What scholars are you referring to?

Animal sacrifice is not a good example. The reason the early believers sacrificed animals was to wash away their sins with the blood of an innocent lamb. This practice is no longer necessary because Jesus came as the Lamb of God and washed away all our sins. (if you believe)

A better example of old testament practices that aren't applicable today would be cutting off someones hand when they steal something.

However, there are many ideas and truths that are very relevant. Not only to Christians, but to everyone. Like the 10 Commandments.

I never said the violence was OK. However, the books don't contain violence for the sake of violence. The violence is always bad vs good. The violence doesn't make my kids want to go out and kill someone, but the books do portray Dumbledore as somewhat of a role model. Harry certainly reveres him. I would rather not have my kids thinking it is OK to act on "gay" feelings. Although the books certainly don't even hint at any homosexual behavior.

Now, do I think gay people are bad people? No. Unfortunately the gay lifestyle is quite often associated with multiple partners, loose morals, and sexually "deviant" behavior. Why do the Boy Scouts not want gay leaders?

On the other hand, I have known monogamous gay couples who have been together for many, many years. But they seemed to be the exception in the gay community.

You mention empathy. One of the things I am always trying to teach my kids is empathy. Put yourself in their place. I always try to treat people the way I would like to be treated. But that doesn't mean I should tolerate sinful behavior.

Bottom line, if you believe the Bible, homosexuality is wrong, like any other sin, and yes, I too am a sinner.

 

Sad Sad World:

Please don't quote Leviticus. This fight inevitably ends with someone else quoting other Old Testament rules such as

Leviticus 19:19
Ye shall keep my statutes. You shall not let your livestock breed with another kind. You shall not sow your field with mixed (diverse) seed. Nor shall a garment of mixed linen and wool come upon you.
Which basically means all of modern fashion and agriculture is sinful.

It's your choice to dislike gay people. It's your choice to say that we no longer need to sacrifice animals because Christ washed us free of sin and then in the same breath say we all labor under original sin. All of these beliefs are modern and selective interpretations of the Bible.

You have a right to make these choices. It just seems like a "sad sad world" you've chosen to create for yourself.

 

I haven't said anywhere that I dislike gay people. That is you putting a label on me, which is exactly what you are accusing me of.

I didn't say anywhere that we labor under original sin. Anyone with kids can tell you that making the right choice has to be taught. It doesn't come naturally.

I agree that taking a single verse and basing your religion or beliefs on it is a dangerous and short sighted practice. The Leviticus verse is I quoted only one example. Why did God destroy Sodom and Gomorrah?

You won't get any argument out of me when you say modern fashion is sinful.....

 

Sad Sad World:

Arguments can be (and have been) made that G-d destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah as punishment for the men's attempt to rape or violate Lot's visitors. I've also read the interpretation that their sin was being inhospitable to guests.

For example: http://christchapel.com/genesis_inter.html

If you don't dislike gay people, is it fair to say you disapprove of them?

 

Sad Sad World: your idea that the monogamous gay couples you have known seem to be the minority in the gay community indicates that you do not know much of the gay community. Multiple partners, "loose morals," and sexually "deviant" behavior are all stereotypes of gay people which are frequently used to diminish them. The majority of straight people I know have multiple partners and "loose morals" -- premarital sex and one-night stands, going to bars to pick people up, etc. -- yet you never hear that monogamous straight couples are in the minority. Why do you think that is? It's easy for people to point the finger at gay people and accuse them of loose morals, even though they act just like straight people, because they're a separate group, and they frequently have their own bars, pornographic material, etc. It's easy to accuse them of being sinful by having multiple partners, when the laws of this country won't allow them to make their monogamous relationships official; many gay men and lesbians see no point in looking for "the one," because once they find that person, they aren't able to take that extra meaningful step. The media also plays a role; attend a Gay Pride Parade in New York City, and you'll see marching bands, activist groups, floats, decorated cars, NYC firefighters waving rainbow flags, gay moms and dads with strollers, and one or two men in leather chaps who are the only members of the parade to get their pictures in the paper.

The Boy Scouts have decided to discriminate against all gay Scouts, not just their leaders. They believe that homosexuality is somehow worse than other "sins," and so they refuse to accept gay Scouts. It doesn't matter to the Boy Scouts of America if those gay Scouts are morally upright, or if they believe in monogamy, or if they have Christian values. They're gay and the Boy Scouts of America don't want them. By contrast, there are gay Girl Scouts, and many of them make wonderful leaders within that program. There are also gay teachers, gay counselors, gay police officers and firefighters, gay politicians, and yes, even gay clergy and gay men and women serving (anonymously) in the United States military. It's good that the Harry Potter books portray Dumbledore as a role model, because it reflects the reality of our society. Is a soldier who receives the Purple Heart any less of a role model because he is gay? I had gay role models growing up, and I turned out straight -- because sexuality was not a conscious choice that I or anyone else was capable of making, and because being gay is just a small part of who a person is. Children emulate a person's character, not their sexuality. If Christians believe that gay people aren't all bad, then why is being gay such a dealbreaker for a fictional character who is portrayed as a good, heroic figure? What if he were real?

As Mike D has pointed out, biblical scholars are entirely unclear on the issue of whether or not the sin of Sodom and Gomorrah was homosexuality or inhospitality. Furthermore, Leviticus is selectively used in the modern world. One could just as easily argue that the law against homosexuality in Leviticus was put into place to facilitate the growth of the ancient Jewish community, just like the laws which Mike D has pointed out regarding the practices of sustaining that community through agriculture -- and, like the Old Testament laws regarding animal sacrifice, the coming of Christ rendered both of these laws unnecessary. One could argue that the Leviticus law is no longer applicable to an overpopulated world in which individual sexuality has no impact on the ability of a struggling group to survive. Furthermore, there is absolutely no direct mention of homosexuality by Christ. And I don't understand why the law about cutting off a thief's hand no longer applies, but the law about homosexuality does. Couldn't our society easily punish theft with dismemberment? Why don't we? The answer is that we have chosen not to. We have come to consider the practice barbaric. And if we, as a society, can realize that cutting off the hands of thieves is barbaric, we can also come to realize that being gay is okay.

Of course not everything that feels right IS right. Eating too much chocolate cake and speeding in your car are both unhealthy behaviors. But monogamous love? Two adults mutually cherishing one another, without hurting themselves, each other, or anyone else? Wrong? My conscience can't fathom it.

As to what I believe vs. what you believe on the subject of choice: I'm not sure why it should matter. Either gay people are born gay (or shaped by forces that are entirely beyond their control) or, if, as you believe they, they choose to be gay, that choice has been made. It's there. It has happened. As a society we can either pretend that gay people don't exist, and that they can't be role models, or we can accept gay people as they are -- by birth or by choice -- and learn to respect them as Harry respected Dumbledore. Instead of disapproving of them, we can hold them up as equals and refuse to devalue them and refuse to hide them from our kids.

 

Before I begin again, I would like to thank everyone who has joined in our discourse here. Every opposing opinion helps me learn how to better approach people and understand different thought processes. Thank you again.

Let me address one of your other responses I missed earlier. I never said that I was incapable of making a decision without God. I also never said that God is responsible for everything that happens, good or bad.

So many of the people I know are trying to figure out God's will for their lives. I agree that if they would only read their Bible, it's all in there. God doesn't care what color car you have, He wants you to be willing to jump start someone's car when they need it or give someone a ride because they don't have bus fare. God has given us free will to make our own decisions, we just need to base them on what we learn from His Word.

God is not the cause of bad things, it is the Godless world we live in that causes bad things to happen to everyone. It is our faith that should make us react differently to difficult situations. It is only by His grace that anything good happens.

You and I are not going to agree on "accepting" gay lifestyle choices. I believe it is wrong, you believe it is right.

I could not agree with you more on the double standard issue. According to some statistics I have read, divorce rates are equal among Christians and non-Christians. If that is true, why do we bother?

If you go back 40 years, you would find Christian leaders teaching from the Bible against blacks marrying whites. Most states had laws against interracial marriage. Even up until 1967! That is within my lifetime! (barely) Now, it is widely accepted. My church is considering hiring a pastor who is Philipino, married to a white woman! The humanity! (kidding, he's great) The "unequally yoked" passage is now thought to mean different religions, not races.

When my kids are parents will they look back and say being gay used to be a sin? Maybe. Maybe not. Only time will tell. But for now, I believe that it is.

I also agree that we shouldn't devalue anyone. As for hiding gay people, that's just not an option. One of the kids in my daughter's 4th grade class ran around asking everyone if they were gay, and insisting that they were, no matter the answer given. So I have now had that talk with my 4th grader.

Maybe I was a little too emotional in my response to JKR's big announcement, forgive me.

 
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